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世界上最伤人的话莫过于:“我爱你,但是……”
世界上最甜蜜的话莫过于:“……,但是,我爱你”
高情商的烤鸭们肯定在眼就能看出两句话的不同之处,句的重点在于我爱你但是it’s time to say goodbye;第二句的重点在于虽然很想say goodbye 但是我却无法不爱你。就这两句话而言,如果你是考官,你会怎么出题呢?我相信大部分同学都知道考官会问这位男性想对这位女性说什么。两个句式雷同的语句表达的意思截然不同,关键在于什么呢?Bingo!关键在于“但是”后面接的是什么!它接什么,什么就是答案。我们通常把这种预示答案出现的词语叫做信号词。
雅思听力的原文字数大概在800到1000词左右,同学们在听的时候不可能把所有词语全部听懂,那么我们到底该听什么呢?Here we go 一是听关键词,二是听信号词。关键词的找法我们以前已经说过,这里就不做赘述。找到关键词定位后,我们的重点就应该放在听信号词上面了。说得简单点,信号词其实就是一篇文章的逻辑词,听力文章和阅读文章一样,有非常缜密的逻辑,只不过语言较口语化。所以我们把雅思听力里面考得最多的几类逻辑关系总结出来,希望同学们对这类词要异常敏感,因为,它们后面接的,就是我们众里寻他千百度的正确答案!
类 表并列或举例
and ,in addition to ,one more thing , what's more, furthermore, moreover, besides , either , also , too, as well as ,for instance , for example, such as like ,likewise , similarly ,together.
第二类 表转折或对比
Although /though, as a matter of fact , instead ,instead of ,however ,but, otherwise, while ,nevertheless ,despite,in spite of , on the contrary ,by/in contrast, on the other hand , yet ,whereas.
第三类 表顺序
First, second ,third ,last but not least, in the middle , after ,between , before , next , for a start , afterward , finally , for one thing for another, in the first place,first of all ,to begin with , meanwhile ,until , subsequently , previously , then.
第四类 表强调或解释
that is , in particular , I mean , namely , especially ,actually , in other words, that is to say , specially, another way of saying
第五类 表因果关系
As a result ,therefore , so ,for , since , for this reason ,because consequently , thus ,due to ,owing to ,contribute to, as a result ,result from
第六类 表归纳关系
As a result ,altogether , finally ,in short , therefore ,overall , in sum thus, on the whole , in brief ,to conclude, in a word, consequently ,to sum up ,to summarize ,in conclusion.
以上六类逻辑词是雅思听力里运用最多,考点出现次数最多的六大关系,其中以第二类的转折为最频繁,是每次考试必考的重点。希望同学们再听的时候抱着良好的心态,不要期望自己能滴水不漏地抓住所有信息,听懂所有单词,我们要的就只有两样,一是关键词定位,二是信号词找答案,做到这两点,你的听力提高,指日可待。
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