Part 2 字根 表示{行为动作}的字根 duc, duct = lead 领导
入门字
introduce (v.) 介绍，引进
intro/ duce
inward/ lead
进阶字
1. duke (n.）公爵
duke(duc)
lead
The Duke of Windsor gave up the throne of Great Britain for the right to marry the woman he loved.
温莎公爵为了娶他爱的人，放弃了王位。
2. coeducational (a.) 男女合校的
co/ e/ duc/ at/ ion/ al
together/ out/ lead/ 形容词字尾
Students in coeducational high schools can learn about getting along with members of the oppsite sex.
男女合校高中的学生能学习如何与异性相处。
3. conducive (a.) 有利于......的
con/ duc/ ive
加强语气/ lead/ 形容词字尾
In China, the Confucian heritage has created an atmosphere that is not very conducive to change.
儒教传统在中国造成了不太有利于变化的气氛。
4. deduce (v.) 推论
de/ duce
away/ lead
Sherlock Holmes can deduce biographical details of a perfect stranger from a few observations.
福尔摩斯能根据几项观察就推论出陌生人的身世细节。
5. induce (v.) 诱导，促使
in/ duce
in/ lead
The Central Bank raised interest rates to induce foreign capital to flow into the market.
中央银行调高了利率，以诱导外资流入市场。
6. producer (n.) 制片，制作人
pro/ duc/ er
forward/ lead/ one who
The producer of a movie is the person who raises money for the filming.
电影制片就是筹钱以供拍摄的人。
7. reduce (v.) 贬低，减低，缩小
re/ duce
back/ lead
Many prosperous families were reduced to poverty during the Great Depression.
许多富足的家庭在经济大萧条时被贬入贫穷。
8. reproduce (v.）复制，繁殖
re/ pro/ duce
again/ forward/ lead
Some germs reproduce by splitting in two.
有些细菌以分裂为二来繁殖。
9. duct (n.) 导管
duct
lead
The tear duct provides a constant supply of tears to keep the eyes moist.
泪导管供应源源不绝的泪水，保持眼镜湿润。
10. ductile (a.) 可塑的，有延展性的
duct/ ile
lead/ 形容词字尾
Copper, a highly ductile metal, can easily be made into wires.
网是很有延展性的金属，很容易做成电线。
11. abduct (v.) 挟持
ab/ duct
away/ lead
The rebels abducted several U.N. workers at gunpoint, planning to use them as pawns in negotiations.
叛军用枪挟持了若干联合国人员，打算拿他们做谈判筹码。
12. aqueduct (n.) 供水干管
aque/ duct
water/ lead
An aqueduct leads from Mono Lake to Los Angeles, supplying drinking water for the metropolis.
蒙诺湖有条干管通往洛杉矶，为这大都会供应饮水。
13. conductor (n.) 导体，列车长
con/ duct/ or
altogether/ lead/ one who
Copper is an efficient conductor of electricity.
铜是电的良性导体。
14. deductible (a.) 可扣除的
de/ duct/ ible
away/ lead/ able
Housing mortgages are tax-deductible.
房屋贷款可以抵税。
15. induction (n.) 归纳
in/ duct/ ion
in/ lead/ 名词字尾
Sir Francis Bacon's scientific methods-induction and deduction-laid the foundation for modern science.
培根的科学方法——归纳与演绎——为现代科学奠定基础。
16. seduction (n.) 引诱，诱惑
se/ duct/ ion
away/ lead/ 名词字尾
That movie is a romance of love, seduction, and loss.
那部电影是文艺片，主题是爱、诱惑与失落。
17. viaduct (n.) 栈道
via/ duct
way/ lead
A viaduct spans the valley, connecting the two tunnels.
一条栈道横跨山谷，连接两座隧道。
18. conduit (n.) 渠道，管道
con/ du/ it
altogether/ lead/ 名词字尾
The Silk Road was a conduit for the flow of merchandise between East and West.
丝路曾是东西方物流的渠道。