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托福词汇:美国俚语汇总一 

新航道
2012-10-30 00:00:00

    很多同学都不太明白美国俚语的意思,这也并不奇怪,就好比,我们中国的俗语,老外也不会明白是什么意思是一样的,但是在托福考试中,还是会经常涉及到很多本土的美国俚语的,所以还是要多积累美国俚语,是非常必要的。今天就为大家整理了美国俚语汇总一 

  clock in 打卡

  Don't forget to clock in,otherwise you won't get paid. 别忘了打卡,否则领不到钱。

  come on to ...轻薄;吃豆腐

  Tanya slapped Bill after he came on to her. TanyaBill对她轻薄之后打了他一巴掌。

  come easily 易如反掌

  Languages come easily to some people. 语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。

  don't have a cow 别大惊小怪

  Don't have a cow! I'll pay for the damages. 别大惊小怪的!我会赔偿损失的。

  push around 欺骗

  Don't try to push me around! 别想耍我!

  keep one's shirt on 保持冷静

  Keep your shirt on. He didn't mean to offend you. That's just the way he talks. 保持冷静。那只是他说话的惯常方式,他并非有意要冒犯你。

  cool it 冷静一点

  Cool it. You are making me mad. 冷静一点。你快把我逼疯了。

  joy ride 兜风

  Let's go for a joy ride. 让我们去兜兜风。

  rap 说唱乐

  Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words. 你喜欢说唱音乐吗?我听不太懂其中的歌词。

  red-letter day 大日子

  This is a red-letter day for Susan. She made her first sale to a very important client. 今天是susan的大日子。她和一个非常重要的客户做成了笔生意。

  go up in smoke 成为泡影

  Peter’s vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office. 办公室出了问题,peter的假期泡汤了。

  hit the road 上路

  We should probably hit the road. It’s going to take us two hours to get home. 我们可能该上路了吧?到家的两个小时呢!

  shape up 表现良好,乖

  You’d better shape up if you want to stay on. 如果你还想留下来的话乖一点儿。 scare the shit out of someone 吓死某人了

  Don’t sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me. 不要那样从后面突然吓我。你吓死我了。

  pull strings 运用关系(源于拉木偶的线”) He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats for the concert. 他运用关系替我们拿到音乐会前排的位子。

  come again 再说一遍

  Come again? I didn't quite understand what you said. 再说一遍好吗?你刚说的话我不明白。

  come clean 全盘托出,招供

  The criminal decided to come clean. 罪犯决定供出事实。

  spring for 请客

  Let me spring for dinner. 我来请客吃饭吧。

  spill the beans 泄漏秘密

  Don't spill the beans. It's supposed to be a secret. 别说漏了嘴,这可是个秘密哦!

  stick in the mud 保守的人

  Cathy is such a stick in the mud. She never wants to try anything new. Cathy真保守,她从不想尝试新事物。

  john 厕所

  I have to go to the john. Wait for me in the car. 我要去厕所。在车里等我一下。

  keep in line 管束

  He needs to be kept in line. He's too wild. 他太野了,要好好管束一下。

  jump the gun 草率行事

  Don't jump the gun. We have to be patient for a while. 不要草率行事。我们应该耐心等一会儿。

  jump to conclusion 妄下结论

  Don't jump to conclusion. We have to figure it out first. 不要妄下结论,先把事情搞清楚。

  lemon

  This car is a real lemon. It has broken down four times.这辆车真次,已经坏了四次了!

  fishy 可疑的

  His story sounds fishy. We should see if it's really true. 他的故事听起来可疑。我们应该看看到底是不是真的。

  flip out 乐死了

  Chris flipped out when I told him that we won the game. 我告诉克里斯我们赢了比赛时,他乐歪了

  fix someone up 撮合某人

  I think Xixi and Macaulay would make a perfect couple. Let's fix them up. (Haha,just kidding 我想习习和 macaulay 会是理想的一对,我们来撮合他们吧。(呵,开个玩笑,习习和macaulay不会生气吧?)

  take a shine to 有好感

  He really likes you. There are very few people he takes a shine to right away. 他真的喜欢你。他很少对人一见面就有好感的。 third wheel 累赘,电灯泡

  You two go on ahead. I don't want to be a third wheel. 你们两个去好了,我不想当电灯泡。

  ripoff 骗人的东西

  What a ripoff! The new car I bought doesn't work! 真是个骗人货!我买的新车启动不了!

  rock the boat 找麻烦

  Don't rock the boat! Things are fine just the way they are. 别找麻烦了,事情这样就够好了。

  blow it 搞砸了,弄坏了

  I blew it on that last exam. 我上次考试靠砸了。

  in hot water 有麻烦

  He is in hot water with his girlfriend recently. 近段时间他跟女友的关系有点僵。

  put one's foot in one's mouth 祸从口出

  Wally is always saying such stupid thing. He has a real talent for putting his foot in his mouth. 沃力尽说这种蠢话。他真有惹是生非的本事。

  flop (表演、电影等)不卖座,失败

  The movie was a flop. Nobody went to see it.这部电影卖座率奇低,没有人去看。

  drop in/by/over 随时造访

  Feel free to drop in anytime. I'm usually home and I'd love the company. 欢迎随时来坐坐。我通常在家,也喜欢游人做伴。

  drop a line 写信

  Drop me a line! 给我写信!

  duck 躲闪,突然低下头

  Remind little Bobby to duck his head when he crawls under the table so he won't hit his head. 提醒小波比爬到桌下时要低头才不会受伤。

  go with the flow 随从大家的意见

  Sharon is an easy-going person. She just goes with the flow. 沙伦是个随和的人。人家怎么说,她就怎么做。

  act up 胡闹,出毛病

  The children started to act up as soon as the teacher left the room. 老师一离开教室,孩子们就闹起来了。

  ad lib 即兴而作,随口编

  The comedian ad libbed most of his routine. 那个喜剧演员大多是即兴表演。

  blah-blah-blah 说个不停

  All she does is go "blah-blah-blah" all night. 她整夜说个不停。

  hit it off 投缘,一见如故

  They hit it off instantly and have been good friends ever since. 他们一见面就很投缘,从此成了好朋友。

  以上就是为大家精选的美国俚语,数量虽然不多,但都是考试或生活中比较经典的语句,希望考生们可以将其掌握。

   新航道国际教育集团提供专业的雅思培训、托福培训、GRE培训、SAT培训、剑桥青少英语培训等,为广大学子“开启英语成功之道”

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