很多烤鸭在备考口语时都会有一堆困惑：考官到底按什么标准打分？语法是不是最重要？有口音会不会吃亏？复议流程麻不麻烦？为了帮大家一次性理清思路，我把最常见的问题和官方解答整理成了这份雅思口语考试常见问题汇总，希望看完能让你心里更有底。
1.How is myperformance assessed?
考官的评分标准是什么？
Examiners willeluate your performance according to 4 criteria namely fluency and coherence(FC), lexical resource (LR), grammatical range and accuracy (GRA) andpronunciation (P).
考官会依4个部分评分：流畅性及连贯性（FC）、词汇量（LA）、语法运用范围与其正确性（GRA）以及发音（P）。
2.What is themost important criterion in the speaking test? Is it grammar?
口语测试中最重要的是语法吗？
No. The 4 criteriaare weighted equally at 25% each. The examiners will give a result for eachcriterion and then work out the average of the 4 scores which equates to anoverall speaking score. If you get 6 for FC, 5 for LR, 5 for GRA and 6 for P,then you will receive 5.5 overall for speaking,
不是。4个评分标准同等重要，各占25%。口试官会针对这4个部分分别评分，然后计算出1个平均分数;若你在FC拿到6分、LR和GRA都拿到5分、P拿到6分，那你会拿到总分5.5分。
3.Will I losepoints if the examiner disagrees with my opinion?
如果考官不认同我的意见，我会被扣分吗？
No. You are judged on your English, not youropinions. There is no right or wrong opinion.
不会。口试的评分标准是你的英文能力，而非意见，更无论对错了。
4.How is myperformance assessed?
我不是个有主见的人，这样也可以拿到高分吗？
Yes. As long asyou keep talking and use a wide range of English, you can get a high score asthis is not an IQ test. Boring or obvious opinions are fine if you can producea wide and accurate range of language when expressing them.
当然可以。只要你持续不断地用正确的英文来表达自己的想法，即可得到高分，即使是乏味的意见也没关系，因为这并不是智力测验。
5. I have aNorth American accent, is that OK?
我有美国口音，这样可以吗？
Yes. AmericanEnglish is not penalised in any part of the test whether it be pronunciation orspelling.
可以。美国口音或拼写并不会影响评分。
6.How is myperformance assessed?
我可以问口试官会给我几分吗？
No. You will receive your IELTS result within 2weeks but not on the day.
不行。IELTS的成绩会在测试后2个星期之内收到。
7.What happensif I disagree with the result I was given?
如果我对口试成绩有疑问怎么办？
You may ask theIELTS test centre to arrange another IELTS examiner to reeluate yourspeaking. This is possible as all interviews are recorded. You may incur anextra expense depending on whether your score changes or not.
口试的部分都有录音，故可要求考试中心重新评估口试的成绩。若口试成绩经过复议后并没有更改，你须支付额外的复议费；反之，则不必支付。
8.How is myperformance assessed?
在自己的国家参加口试会比在其他国家好吗？
In your homecountry is often thought to be the best place to do the speaking test. However,do keep in mind that all examiners receive exactly the same training around theworld which is moderated by a central body. The only justification for why it may be better to do the test in your home country is that you may scorehigher in pronunciation as it is seen as more subjective; examiners in yourhome country will be used to the Chinese accent whereas those in England maynot.
在自己的国家考试通常被认为是最好的。然而请记住，全世界所有的IELTS口试官接受的都是相同的训练。在自己国家较好的理由，就是在发音部分会较占优势，例如在中国的口试官势必比较习惯考生有中国的口音。
9.Is thereanything I can do if 1 don't understand a question?
假如我听不懂口试官的问题，该怎么办？
Yes. If you don'tunderstand you may ask the examiner to repeat the question at any time duringthe interview. However, if after repeating you still don't understand, only inPart 3 may you ask the examiner to explain or rephrase a question. In Part 1 the examiner will simply move on tothe next question.
假若你不明白间题，可以请口试官再叙述一次。但如果口试官重复后，你还是不理解，只有在Part 3时你才可以请口试官换个说法让你明白问题；在口试的Part 1，口试官会略过该问题而直接进行下一个提问。
10.What happensif I misunderstand the question?
如果我误会了问题的意思，结果会如何？
You may lose somepoints under fluency and coherenceas the examiner may have difficulty followingyour answer. In Part 3 the examiner may rephrase or explain the question againto give you a second opportunity. This will not happen in Part 1 though, the examinerwill move on to the next question.
你可能会在流畅性及连贯性这部分被扣分。在Part3，口试官有可能会再重述或解释该题，给你第二次机会回答;但是在Part 1时，口试官会直接问你下一个问题。
这份雅思口语考试常见问题汇总就到这里啦。当然，每个人的备考情况和薄弱环节都不同，如果还有更具体的疑问，最稳妥的办法还是咨询官方或跟着专业老师做一次模拟测试。说到底，口语考试考的是沟通能力，流利自信地说出来比什么都重要。希望你在考场上都能稳定发挥，顺利拿到目标分！
