在雅思写作中，且多样的词汇表达是分数的重要环节。以下汇总的7个雅思作文常用短句及其同义词、活用句型，能帮助你在描述数据、对比变化时更显地道流畅。建议结合例句反复练习，逐步内化为自己的语言习惯。
1、Namely adv. 即，也就是说
同义词：that is to say /by that I mean/ as follows
例句：The table compares four indicators among five countries in terms of house price in 1982, namely, New Zealand, the US, Japan, China and the UK.
2、Data n.数据
同义词： number / figure
例句：The data shows the differences of food consumption between developing and developed countries.
3、Span n.跨度，范围
同义词： period n.
活用句型：over the period from…to… / over a spanof …years.
例句：The sales of products remained flat at the low number of 55,000 units over a span of two decades.
4、Respectively adv.分别地
同义词： individually adv.
活用句型：Slump dramatically to… and …respectively.
例句：In contrast, components of B, E and F share the rest proportions of the pie, 7%, 5.5% and 8% respectively.
5、Demand n.需求，要求
同义词：need n. / requirement n.
活用句型：the demand for…
例句：The demand for electricity in winter varies between 45,000 units and30,000 units.
6、Unlike prep. 不同于
派生词：unlikelihood n.
同义词：be different from / be dissimilar to
活学句型：Unlike A, B is…
例句：A glance at the line graph, unlike the TV audiences, the number ofvideo game players experienced a sharp increase, from…to…, peaking at justover…
7、Reminder n.余下的部分，其余的人
同义词：the rest part
活用句型：The remainder is… / The remaining (part) is…
例句：In1980, Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and there mainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units )and oil (which produced only 10 units).
掌握这些雅思作文常用短句之后，你在小作文的备考中会更有底气。日常练习时不妨主动替换同义词，并在段落结尾灵活运用“活用句型”，让文章逻辑更连贯、表达更丰富。记住，熟能生巧，多写多练才能真正把这些短句变成自己的写作利器。
