很多同学一提到写作框架,容易把它当成现成答案去背,其实更稳妥的做法是先弄明白雅思大作文应该怎么写:先判断题目类型,再用结构撑起思路,论点、例子和表达都要围绕具体话题展开。下面这些框架可以作为练习时的起点,但真正下笔时还要结合题目做调整。
提示:框架为行文骨架,练习时要替换话题词汇,不要生硬死记硬背,避免模板痕迹过重扣分。
01 观点论证型 Opinion Essay(同意 / 不同意类)
适用:Do you agree or disagree / To what extent do you agree or disagree
前言
It is often argued that (提出争议话题). This essay will discuss why I (agree/disagree) with this statement and provide supporting arguments.
主体段落 1
The primary reason for my stance is (第一个论点). For instance, (具体例子). This clearly demonstrates that (如何支持你的观点).
主体段落 2
Furthermore, (第二个论点). To illustrate this point, (一个例子). This example underscores the importance of (进一步支撑观点).
结论
In conclusion, I firmly believe that (重申立场) because of (简要总结论点). It is evident that (收尾论述).
02 利弊分析型 Adntages and Disadntages
适用:讨论一件事物优缺点,判断利弊是否失衡
The (讨论主题) has become increasingly prelent in recent years. This essay will examine both the benefits and drawbacks of this phenomenon.
主体段落 1(优点)
One of the main adntages of (主题) is (第一个优点). For example, (具体例子). Additionally, (第二个优点), which can lead to (积极结果).
主体段落 2(缺点)
On the other hand, there are several disadntages to consider. Firstly, (第一个缺点), which may result in (负面影响). Moreover, (第二个缺点), potentially causing (另一个问题).
In conclusion, while (主题) offers benefits such as (简述优点), it also presents challenges like (简述缺点). It is crucial to carefully weigh these factors (给出平衡建议).
03 问题解决型 Problem and Solution
适用:分析现象成因,提出解决办法
In recent years, (描述问题) has become a significant issue. This essay will explore the causes of this problem and suggest possible solutions.
主体段落 1 (问题及原因)
The main reason for this situation can be attributed to (主要原因). For instance, (具体例子). Another contributing factor is (次要原因), which has led to (问题的加剧).
主体段落 2 (解决方案)
To address this issue, several measures can be taken. One possible solution is to (第一个解决方案). This could involve (具体步骤). Additionally, (第二个解决方案) might prove effective by (如何实施).
In conclusion, while (重申问题) poses significant challenges, implementing solutions such as (简述解决方案) could effectively address the issue. It is crucial that (号召行动) to ensure (积极的结果).
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04 双边讨论型 Discussion Essay
适用:Discuss both views and give your own opinion
The question of whether (讨论的主题) has been a topic of debate. This essay will examine both sides of the argument before reaching a conclusion.
主体段落 1 (第一种观点)
Proponents of (第一种观点) argue that (支持论点). For example, (具体例证). This perspective emphasizes the importance of (关键点).
主体段落 2 (第二种观点)
Conversely, those who support (第二种观点) contend that (对立论点). To illustrate, (另一个例子). This viewpoint highlights the significance of(关键点).
主体段落 3 (个人观点)
After considering both perspectives, I believe that (个人立场). This is because (理由), which suggests that (论证).
In conclusion, opinions ry regarding (现象). Although there are lid arguments on both sides, I am convinced that (重申个人观点).
05 因果分析型 Cause and Effect
适用:分析某个趋势产生的原因以及带来的影响
In recent years, (现象或趋势) has become increasingly noticeable. This essay will examine the causes of this development and its potential consequences.
主体段落 1 (原因)
One of the primary factors contributing to (现象) is (主要原因). For instance, (具体例子). Additionally,(次要原因) has played a significant role in (如何影响现象).
主体段落 2 (影响)
The effects of this trend are far-reaching. Firstly, (第一个影响), which may lead to (具体后果). Moreover, (第二个影响) could potentially result in (另一个后果).
In conclusion, it is clear that (现象) is caused by factors such as (简述原因),and has led to (简述影响).Understanding these relationships is crucial for (价值阐述) and (行动建议).
写作小贴士
框架用来快速搭建文章结构,审题后先判断题型,套用对应结构,再填充论点、例子与同义替换表达。备考练习时,重点打磨逻辑衔接,减少生硬模板感,更容易拿到理想写作分数。
说到底,这些框架只是帮助理清思路的工具。练习时不妨多问自己一遍雅思大作文应该怎么写:先审题,再搭结构,最后用贴题的内容把文章填满。把逻辑衔接和语言表达练顺,比死记模板更重要,也更容易在考场上写出自然、有说服力的文章。