在备考托福写作时，掌握一套高效的托福综合写作模板及常用句式至关重要，它能帮助考生快速组织文章结构。下面提供的框架，清晰地展示了如何概括阅读与讲座内容，并系统地进行反驳论证。
第二、三、四段（主体）：
To begin with, the author argues that+文章第二段分论点. The article mentions that+文章第二段分论点的展开概括. This specific argument is challenged by the lecturer. He/She claims+讲座针对文章第二段的分论点. Additionally, he/she says+讲座分论点展开/细节补充.
Secondly, the writer suggests+文章第三段分论点. In the article, it is said that+文章第三段分论点的展开概括. The lecturer, however rebuts this by mentioning that+讲座针对文章第三段的分论点. He/She elaborates on this by bringing up the point that+讲座分论点展开/细节补充.
Finally, the author posits that+文章第四段分论点. Moreover, in the article it is stated that+文章第四段分论点的展开概括. In contrast, the lecturer's position is that+讲座针对文章第四段的分论点. He/She notes that+讲座分论点展开/细节补充.
（tips:讲座60% 文章40% 文章不能照抄，讲座可以（前提是你记得下来））
The reading and the lecture are both about________________. The author of the reading feels that________________. The lecturer challenges the claims made by the author. He /She is of the opinion that________________.
To begin with, the author argues that________________. The article mentions that________________. This specific argument is challenged by the lecturer. He/She claims________________. Additionally, he/she says________________.
Secondly, the writer suggests________________. In the article, it is said that________________. The lecturer, however rebuts this by mentioning that________________. He/She elaborates on this by bringing up the point that________________.
Finally, the author posits that________________. Moreover, in the article it is stated that________________. In contrast, the lecturer's posistion is that________________. He/She notes that________________.
独立写作模板示例
How to Write an Excellent TOEFL Independent Essay... in 2019! P2 - 01:01
How to Write an Excellent TOEFL Independent Essay... in 2019! P2 - 21:44
380-400字 各留两分钟构思和检查
How to Write an Excellent TOEFL Independent Essay... in 2019! P2 - 05:03
hook（引入话题）. Personally, I believe+观点. I feel this way for two reasons which I will explore in the following essay.
（tips: hook不要重复题目，也不要从己方观点对立面说起；开门见山，第二句直接表达观点，简单明确；不要一字字的抄题目，用自己的语言转述）
第二、三段（主体论述）：
How to Write an Excellent TOEFL Independent Essay... in 2019! P2 - 08:43
First of all+个分论点. 展开阐述分论点，不包含个人视角，精简（2-4句）. My personal experience is a compelling example of this. Example(6-结尾 比展开论述长！）.
Secondly+第二个分论点. 展开阐述分论点，不包含个人视角，精简（2-4句）. For instance+Example(6-结尾 比展开论述长！）.
（tips:在首句点名分论点时，将结果说明确，不要只说明一个事实，说出这个事实引向了什么结果；不要重复使用词；60%写例子；句子长短适中，太短扣分（可以增加从句和定语扩充），太长也扣分（可以掰成两句）（7-45字即可）；句首勿用并列连词，软件会扣分；不要想方设法让文章变得很有趣或者很说服人，不偏题是最重要的；18-20分钟花在写主体上）
第四段（总结段）：
How to Write an Excellent TOEFL Independent Essay... in 2019! P2 - 20:25
In conclusion, I am of the opinion that+中心论点. This is because+概括分论点1, and because+概括分论点2.
（tips:中心论点和分论点都要进行改写，不要照抄题目，也不要照抄文章中出现过的；精简！不用加任何新信息和细节；不要用“this is because that”，语法错误！）
__________________________. Personally, I believe_____________. I feel this way for two reasons which I will explore in the following essay.
First of all, _____________. _______________________________________________________________________. My personal experience is a compelling example of this. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Secondly, _____________. _______________________________________________________________________. For instance, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________.
In conclusion, I am of the opinion that_________________________. This is because_________________________, and because_________________________.
总之，熟练运用上述托福综合写作模板及常用句式，并结合独立写作的框架进行练习，能显著提升文章的逻辑性和完成度，为考生在考场上赢得宝贵时间与分数。
